Legal Information
Complete guide to CB radio regulations in South Africa
Current Regulations
What Changed on May 23, 2023?
The South African government published Government Gazette Vol 695 No 48643, making CB radio license-free for the first time in the country's history.
Key Changes:
- No License Required: Personal use of CB radio no longer requires a license
- Immediate Effect: Changes took effect on publication date
- Simplified Compliance: Reduced regulatory burden for users
- Emergency Use Encouraged: Recognized importance for emergency communication
Important Note
While no license is required, CB radio users must still comply with the technical and operational regulations outlined in the Radio Frequency Spectrum Regulations 2015.
Still Required
- ✓ Follow power limits
- ✓ Use designated frequencies only
- ✓ Avoid interference
- ✓ Respect prohibited uses
Frequency Allocation
Official Frequency Band
26.96 MHz
Lower Limit27.41 MHz
Upper Limit40
Total Channels10 kHz
Channel SpacingISM Band Overlap
CB radio operates within the Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band. Users must accept harmful interference from ISM equipment operating in the frequency range 26.96 MHz to 27.28 MHz.
Channel Allocation Details:
- Channel 1: 26.965 MHz
- Channel 2: 26.975 MHz
- ...
- Channel 40: 27.405 MHz
Power Limits
4 Watts
AM Modulation
Amplitude Modulation maximum power output
4 Watts
FM Modulation
Frequency Modulation maximum power output
12 Watts
SSB PEP
Single Sideband Peak Envelope Power
Power Limit Enforcement
Exceeding these power limits is illegal and may result in interference to other radio services. Always ensure your equipment complies with these specifications.
Prohibited Uses
Strictly Forbidden
- Commercial Business Communication: No business communication between fixed points
- Broadcasting: No material intended for transmission over broadcasting stations
- Foreign Stations: No communication with foreign or unlicensed radio stations
- Paid Services: No remuneration for message transmission or reception
- Interference: Operating in a way that causes interference to other radio stations
What's Allowed
- Personal Communication: Two-way conversations between licensed CB stations
- Emergency Communication: Emergency assistance and traveler aid
- Plain Language: Normal conversation in plain language or 10-codes
- Mobile Communication: Vehicle-to-vehicle communication
- Base Stations: Fixed station personal communication
Emergency Usage
Emergency Communication Guidelines
Use CB radio as backup communication when cellular networks are unavailable.
Emergency Use Provisions:
- Any Channel: Any CB channel may be used for emergency communication
- Traveler Assistance: Helping stranded motorists and travelers
- Medical Emergencies: Coordinating medical assistance
- Disaster Response: Communication during natural disasters
Emergency Channel Protocol
While any channel can be used for emergencies, the designated emergency channel should not be used for routine communication - only for actual emergencies and traveler assistance.
Legal References
Primary Legislation
- Government Gazette Vol 695 No 48643
Published: May 23, 2023 - Radio Frequency Spectrum Regulations 2015
Technical and operational requirements
Technical Standards
- EN 300 433 v2.0.1
Equipment test standards - CEPT ERC REC 70-03
Frequency allocation reference - National Radio Frequency Plan 2021
Page 75 - CB allocation details
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